Machine Learning Scientist Jobs for OPT Students

Machine Learning Scientist roles are among the most actively sponsored positions for F-1 OPT students, with STEM OPT extensions available for up to three years. Most employers require a master's or PhD in computer science, statistics, or a related field, and STEM designation makes these roles strong candidates for H-1B sponsorship.

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Overview

Open Jobs440+
Top Visa TypeF-1 OPT
Work Type75% On-site
Salary Range$137K – $195K
Top LocationNew York, NY
Most JobsAmazon.com

Showing 5 of 440+ Machine Learning Scientist jobs

Expedia Group
Machine Learning Scientist
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Expedia Group
Added 5d ago
Machine Learning Scientist
Expedia Group
San Jose, California
Data Science & Analytics
Software Engineering
Data Science
AI (Artificial Intelligence)
$137,500/yr - $238,500/yr
On-Site
3+ yrs exp.
Master's
10,000+

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SentiLink
Senior Applied ML Scientist
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SentiLink
Added 1w ago
Senior Applied ML Scientist
SentiLink
Chicago, Illinois
Data Science & Analytics
Software Engineering
Data Science
AI (Artificial Intelligence)
ML (Machine Learning)
$200,000/yr - $240,000/yr
Hybrid
4+ yrs exp.
Doctorate

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Amazon Web Services
Machine Learning Scientist
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Amazon Web Services
Added 1w ago
Machine Learning Scientist
Amazon Web Services
Bellevue, Washington
Data Science & Analytics
Software Engineering
Data Science
AI (Artificial Intelligence)
ML (Machine Learning)
$142,800/yr - $193,200/yr
On-Site
4+ yrs exp.
Master's

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Altos Labs
Machine Learning Scientist / Senior Machine Learning Scientist
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Altos Labs
Added 1w ago
Machine Learning Scientist / Senior Machine Learning Scientist
Altos Labs
San Diego, California
Software Engineering
Data Science & Analytics
AI (Artificial Intelligence)
ML (Machine Learning)
Data Science
On-Site
2+ yrs exp.
Doctorate

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insitro.com
Senior / Staff Applied Machine Learning Scientist
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insitro.com
Added 2w ago
Senior / Staff Applied Machine Learning Scientist
insitro.com
South San Francisco, California
Software Engineering
Data Science & Analytics
AI (Artificial Intelligence)
ML (Machine Learning)
Data Science
$211,000/yr - $283,000/yr
Hybrid
3+ yrs exp.
Doctorate
11-50

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How to Get Visa Sponsorship as a Machine Learning Scientist

Target research-driven employers

Companies with dedicated AI research divisions, such as large tech firms and well-funded startups, file H-1B petitions at far higher rates than generalist employers. Search Migrate Mate to find Machine Learning Scientist roles at employers with verified sponsorship history.

Emphasize your STEM OPT timeline

Your STEM OPT extension gives you up to 36 months of work authorization. Framing this clearly in applications reassures employers that you have enough runway to complete the H-1B sponsorship process without disruption to your employment.

Lead with published research and benchmarks

Hiring managers for Machine Learning Scientist roles respond to concrete outcomes: papers published, benchmark improvements, and model performance gains. Quantified contributions signal genuine research depth and reduce perceived risk around visa sponsorship investment.

Prioritize roles requiring a master's or PhD

Positions that explicitly require an advanced degree in a specific technical field are stronger specialty occupation cases for H-1B purposes. Targeting these roles from the start makes the eventual sponsorship pathway more straightforward for both you and your employer.

Prepare your employer for the sponsorship conversation

Many hiring managers are unfamiliar with STEM OPT details. Coming prepared with a clear one-page summary of your authorization timeline, extension eligibility, and H-1B lottery timing removes friction and helps the employer make a faster, more confident decision.

Build relationships within research and ML communities

Referrals dramatically increase your chances at sponsoring employers. Contributing to open-source projects, presenting at workshops, or collaborating on preprints creates professional visibility that often leads to introductions before a role is ever posted publicly.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work as a Machine Learning Scientist on F-1 OPT?

Yes. Machine Learning Scientist is a STEM-designated role, so F-1 students who graduate from a qualifying program in computer science, statistics, or a related field are eligible for both standard 12-month OPT and the 24-month STEM OPT extension, giving you up to 36 months of work authorization total. Your employer must be enrolled in E-Verify to support the STEM extension.

Do Machine Learning Scientist employers commonly sponsor visas?

Sponsorship rates are higher for this role than for most. Machine Learning Scientists are classified as specialty occupation workers under the H-1B, and demand for qualified candidates consistently outpaces supply. Research-intensive employers at large tech companies, AI labs, and well-funded startups sponsor at high rates. Browse verified sponsoring employers on Migrate Mate to narrow your search to companies with a demonstrated track record.

Does my degree field affect OPT eligibility for this role?

It does, particularly for the STEM OPT extension. Your degree must be from STEM-designated CIP code programs, such as computer science, applied mathematics, statistics, or electrical engineering. A degree in a non-STEM field can still support standard 12-month OPT, but the extension requires the STEM designation. The connection between your degree field and the Machine Learning Scientist role also matters for H-1B specialty occupation classification later.

What is the 24-month STEM OPT extension and how does it apply here?

The STEM OPT extension adds 24 months to your standard 12-month OPT period, for a total of 36 months. To qualify, your degree must be in a STEM field, your employer must be enrolled in E-Verify, and you must submit a formal training plan using Form I-983. For Machine Learning Scientists, most roles at qualifying employers meet these requirements. You must apply before your current OPT expires.

What should I expect from the H-1B transition process after OPT?

Most Machine Learning Scientists transition from OPT to H-1B sponsorship. Your employer files an H-1B petition on your behalf, subject to the annual lottery held each April for an October 1 start date. With 36 months of STEM OPT, you have enough runway to enter the lottery up to three times if needed. Your role's advanced degree requirement strengthens the specialty occupation argument, which is one of the more scrutinized parts of the petition.

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