H-1B1 Singapore Visa ML Research Engineer Jobs
ML Research Engineer roles qualify for H-1B1 Singapore visa sponsorship as specialty occupations requiring at least a bachelor's degree in computer science, machine learning, or a related field. The H-1B1 has no lottery, a 5,400 annual cap that rarely fills, and processes at the U.S. consulate in Singapore rather than through USCIS.
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SUMMARY
Join a team at the forefront of ML infrastructure and generative AI, where data and model workflows come together to enable the next generation of intelligent experiences on Apple products and services. We build robust systems that connect scalable data pipelines with advanced ML workflows, accelerating the development of real-world AI applications. Our work spans the full ML lifecycle, from experimentation to deployment, and you’ll play a key role in shaping how AI models are built, optimized, and scaled. We develop a platform for ML data and features that powers advanced GenAI applications. This includes embeddings (generation, evaluation, ANN search, multimodal support), AI Ops, efficient inference, and a modern feature platform designed to streamline experimentation and drive innovation. We’re looking for engineers and researchers passionate about generative models, data-centric ML, and intelligent systems across diverse real-world use cases. With the autonomy to experiment, the scale to make an impact, and the support to take ideas from prototype to production, you’ll work alongside a world-class team to build intelligent, flexible systems that make ML development faster, more reliable, and more creative.
DESCRIPTION
The Apple AI Platform team gives Apple's ML engineers and researchers the data systems and large-scale compute they need to build and ship models at Apple's bar for quality and privacy. Our team owns the data layer that large-scale model training depends on: ingestion, versioning, lineage, and governance on the way in, and high-throughput data loading into the training fleet on the way out. As a Staff ML Infrastructure Engineer, you will set the technical direction for that platform and own its hardest system-level problems, the architecture other engineers and teams build on.
MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS
- 10+ years of work experience in machine learning infrastructure, distributed data systems, or a related field.
- 10+ years of experience building and shipping large-scale data or ML infrastructure and platforms in production.
- Extensive experience architecting and delivering large-scale distributed data or ML infrastructure that multiple teams or products depend on in production.
- A track record of setting technical direction and driving it to delivery across teams, not just within a single component.
- Deep systems engineering: strong Python plus a systems language (Rust strongly preferred; C++ or Go acceptable), and hands-on performance engineering for I/O-bound workloads (Arrow, zero-copy, memory mapping, async I/O, high-throughput object storage).
- Deep familiarity with columnar and lakehouse formats (Parquet, Iceberg, Delta, or Lance) and the judgment to choose between them at scale.
- Strong working knowledge of the end-to-end ML workflow and how training and inference consume data, enough to architect data systems that serve them.
- Familiarity with modern ML and generative techniques (transformers, diffusion, retrieval-augmented generation, fine-tuning) at the level needed to design for those consumers.
- Demonstrated ability to design highly available, easy-to-use systems and to mentor and elevate the engineers around you.
- Strong collaboration and communication, with the ability to align multiple teams around a technical direction.
- B.S., M.S., or Ph.D. in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, or equivalent practical experience.
PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS
- Experience defining data or ML platform architecture that was adopted across an organization.
- Deep experience with the data-loading and dataset-access layer of a modern ML framework (PyTorch, JAX, or TensorFlow).
- Distributed data-loading frameworks for ML: Ray Data, NVIDIA DALI, WebDataset, or Mosaic StreamingDataset.
- Experience feeding data to GPU or TPU fleets at scale and keeping them saturated.
- Data lineage and governance systems: DataHub, OpenLineage, Unity Catalog, or equivalent.
- Contributions to or operational experience with Spark, Daft, Polars, or DuckDB internals.
- Containerization and orchestration (Docker, Kubernetes).
COMPENSATION
- Base pay range for this role is between $175,000 and $308,500, and your base pay will depend on your skills, qualifications, experience, and location.
Apple employees also have the opportunity to become an Apple shareholder through participation in Apple’s discretionary employee stock programs. Apple employees are eligible for discretionary restricted stock unit awards, and can purchase Apple stock at a discount if voluntarily participating in Apple’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan. You’ll also receive benefits including: Comprehensive medical and dental coverage, retirement benefits, a range of discounted products and free services, and for formal education related to advancing your career at Apple, reimbursement for certain educational expenses — including tuition. Additionally, this role might be eligible for discretionary bonuses or commission payments as well as relocation.
Note: Apple benefit, compensation and employee stock programs are subject to eligibility requirements and other terms of the applicable plan or program.
Apple is an equal opportunity employer that is committed to inclusion and diversity. We seek to promote equal opportunity for all applicants without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, disability, Veteran status, or other legally protected characteristics.
At Apple, we believe accessibility is a fundamental human right. You’ll find that idea reflected in everything here — in our culture, our benefits and our digital tools. By welcoming as many perspectives as possible, we help you build a career where you feel like you belong.
Apple accepts applications to this posting on an ongoing basis.
See all 483+ H-1B1 Singapore Visa ML Research Engineer Jobs
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Get Access To All JobsTips for Finding Visa Sponsorship as a ML Research Engineer
Verify your degree meets specialty occupation requirements
ML Research Engineer roles require a directly related degree field. A general computer science degree typically qualifies, but a business or unrelated STEM degree may not. Cross-check your credentials against the O*NET occupation profile for this role before applying.
Target employers with active H-1B1 LCA filings
Search Migrate Mate to identify employers who have filed Labor Condition Applications for H-1B1 Singapore roles. DOL disclosure data shows which companies have sponsored Singaporean nationals in ML and research engineering positions.
Distinguish your research profile from software engineering candidates
Employers often conflate ML Research Engineers with software engineers and assume H-1B lottery exposure. Frame your resume around publications, model architectures, and research outcomes to signal the specialized role that justifies H-1B1 visa sponsorship without lottery risk.
Confirm the employer files LCAs before accepting any offer
Your employer must file a certified Labor Condition Application with DOL before your H-1B1 petition is submitted. Ask your recruiter early whether the company has sponsored H-1B1 Singapore employees before, not just H-1B holders generally.
Use OFLC Wage Search to benchmark your offer against prevailing wage
DOL requires employers to pay at least the prevailing wage for your occupation and work location. Run the OFLC Wage Search using the correct SOC code for ML Research Engineer before your offer letter is finalized so you can spot underpayment before it becomes a compliance issue.
Apply at the Singapore consulate rather than adjusting status
H-1B1 Singapore visa applications are processed through consular processing in Singapore, not through USCIS change-of-status filings. Plan your timeline around consulate appointment availability, which is typically shorter than USCIS adjudication windows for standard H-1B petitions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does an ML Research Engineer role qualify as a specialty occupation for the H-1B1 Singapore visa?
Yes. ML Research Engineer roles require at minimum a bachelor's degree in computer science, machine learning, statistics, or a directly related field, which meets the specialty occupation definition for H-1B1 visa purposes. Roles that blend research with software engineering still qualify as long as the position requires a specific theoretical or technical degree, not just any STEM background.
How does the H-1B1 Singapore visa compare to the H-1B for ML Research Engineer positions?
The H-1B1 Singapore visa has no lottery, so there's no randomized selection cutting you out of the process. The annual cap of 5,400 has never been exhausted, meaning qualified Singaporean nationals can apply any time of year. The H-1B, by contrast, is subject to an annual lottery with selection rates well below 50% for most applicants, making the H-1B1 a structurally more reliable path for Singaporeans in ML research roles.
Which employers are most likely to sponsor H-1B1 Singapore visas for ML Research Engineers?
Employers who already sponsor H-1B holders for machine learning and AI research roles are the most likely to extend that process to H-1B1 Singapore applicants, since the employer-side LCA filing process is similar. Use Migrate Mate to filter for companies with verified H-1B1 LCA filing history in ML and research engineering occupations rather than relying on general employer reputation.
Can I switch employers after starting work on an H-1B1 Singapore visa?
Yes, but the new employer must file a fresh LCA with DOL and submit a new H-1B1 visa petition before you begin work. Unlike H-1B portability under AC21, H-1B1 does not allow you to start with a new employer the moment a transfer petition is filed. Plan your transition timeline with at least several weeks of lead time before your intended start date with the new company.
How long does H-1B1 Singapore visa processing take for ML Research Engineer roles?
Once the employer's LCA is certified by DOL, the consular appointment and visa stamp process in Singapore is generally faster than USCIS adjudication for standard H-1B petitions. Consulate processing for H-1B1 visa applications typically runs a few weeks from interview to passport return, though administrative processing for research roles with security-sensitive technology backgrounds can extend that timeline. Confirm current wait times with USCIS and the U.S. Embassy Singapore before committing to a start date.