Government Jobs for OPT Students

Some federal and state government positions are open to OPT students, particularly research roles, internships, and civilian technical positions that do not require security clearances. Many government agencies, national laboratories, and federally funded research institutions are experienced with F-1 OPT hiring and some qualify as cap-exempt H-1B employers, which means they can sponsor outside the annual lottery.

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Overview

Open Jobs226+
Top Visa TypeF-1 OPT
Work Type88% On-site
Salary Range$54K – $77K
Top LocationArlington, TX
Most JobsNorth Central Texas Council of Governments

Showing 5 of 226+ Government jobs

League of Conservation Voters
Government Affairs Associate
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League of Conservation Voters
Added 4d ago
Government Affairs Associate
League of Conservation Voters
Washington, Washington DC
$60,343/yr - $75,949/yr
Hybrid
1+ yr exp.
Other
51-200

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Grainger
Government Account Manager
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Grainger
Added 5d ago
Government Account Manager
Grainger
Fort Worth, Texas
Sales
Account Management
Partnerships & Business Development
Business Development
$62,300/yr - $103,900/yr
Hybrid
3+ yrs exp.
High School
10,000+

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Goldman Sachs
Financial Crime Compliance - Government Sanctions Group, Vice President
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Goldman Sachs
Added 5d ago
Financial Crime Compliance - Government Sanctions Group, Vice President
Goldman Sachs
New York, New York
Compliance & Legal
Finance
Accounting
Compliance & Risk
Legal Counsel
Audit
Tax
$100,000/yr - $250,000/yr
On-Site
6+ yrs exp.
Bachelor's
10,000+

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T-Mobile
Account Executive, Government
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T-Mobile
Added 6d ago
Account Executive, Government
T-Mobile
New York, New York
Sales
Account Management
Customer Success
Partnerships & Business Development
Business Development
Enterprise Sales
$78,060/yr - $234,600/yr
On-Site
3+ yrs exp.
High School
10,000+

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BNSF Railway
Manager Federal Government Affairs
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BNSF Railway
Added 1w ago
Manager Federal Government Affairs
BNSF Railway
Washington, Washington DC
Content & Communications
Compliance & Legal
Partnerships & Business Development
Public Relations (PR)
$87,100/yr - $94,700/yr
Hybrid
1+ yr exp.
None
10,000+

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can OPT students work for the U.S. federal government?

Some federal positions are open to F-1 OPT graduates, but many require U.S. citizenship or permanent residency, particularly roles in law enforcement, the military, national security, and positions requiring security clearances. Civilian research roles, technical positions at agencies like NASA, NOAA, and the EPA, and positions at federally funded national labs are more accessible. Reading the citizenship requirements in each job posting carefully before applying saves significant time.

Do national laboratories hire OPT students?

Many national laboratories affiliated with the Department of Energy and other agencies hire OPT students, particularly for research-oriented and technical roles. Positions at labs like Argonne, Oak Ridge, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory that do not involve classified work are often open to international candidates. These institutions are typically cap-exempt H-1B employers, which is a significant advantage if you want to stay long-term without relying on the lottery.

Are state government jobs more accessible than federal jobs for OPT students?

State government agencies vary widely in their hiring policies for non-citizens. Some state agencies in technology, public health, engineering, and research regularly hire OPT candidates, while others have citizenship requirements. Checking the specific position's eligibility requirements directly and contacting the hiring agency with questions is the most reliable approach since policies differ by state and by agency.

What types of government-adjacent roles are most accessible for OPT students?

Research positions at university-affiliated labs, contracts with government contractors that do not require clearances, and technical roles at government-funded nonprofits and research institutions are among the most accessible. Many OPT students find that working for a private company with government contracts gives them exposure to government work without the citizenship restrictions that apply to direct federal employment.

Can a government agency sponsor my H-1B?

Some government entities can and do sponsor H-1B visas, particularly federally funded research institutions, public universities, and nonprofit research labs that qualify as cap-exempt employers. These organizations can file H-1B petitions year-round without being subject to the annual cap, which is a significant advantage over private sector sponsorship that depends on lottery selection. Direct federal agencies have different processes and use different visa pathways in some cases, so the details vary by organization.

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