Principal Optical Engineer Jobs

Principal Optical Engineer jobs are open across defense, semiconductor, medical devices, and consumer electronics, from mid-level to staff and principal, with specializations in lens design, laser systems, and imaging optics. Find a role that fits below and apply directly.

Find Jobs

Overview

Open roles35
Top stateCalifornia
Top employerBAE Systems USA
Top cityFremont, CA
Work type50% On-site
Top industryManufacturing

Showing 5 of 35+ Principal Optical Engineer jobs

Principal Engineer - Optical Performance & Validation
We won't show you this job again
New 17h ago
Principal Engineer - Optical Performance & Validation
OPmobility
Troy, Michigan
Software Engineering
Solutions Engineering & Architecture
Specialized Engineering
Technical Program Management
Master's degree in physics
10,000+

Have you applied for this role?

Principal Optical Engineer - Optical Metrology
We won't show you this job again
Added 2d ago
Principal Optical Engineer - Optical Metrology
Neurophos
Austin, Texas
AI (Artificial Intelligence)
Cloud Engineering
Solutions Engineering & Architecture
$245k - $280k/yr
On-Site
Master's degree in physics

Have you applied for this role?

Principal Optical Engineer - Active Alignment
We won't show you this job again
Added 2d ago
Principal Optical Engineer - Active Alignment
Neurophos
Austin, Texas
AI (Artificial Intelligence)
Cloud Engineering
Solutions Engineering & Architecture
$245k - $280k/yr
On-Site
Master's degree in physics

Have you applied for this role?

Principal Optical Engineer
We won't show you this job again
Added 1w ago
Principal Optical Engineer
Raytheon
McKinney, Texas
Electrical Engineering
Engineering (Non-Software)
Mechanical Engineering
$108k - $205k/yr
On-Site
10,000+

Have you applied for this role?

Principal, Optical Engineering - R&D
We won't show you this job again
Added 1w ago
Principal, Optical Engineering - R&D
Alcon
Lake Forest, California
Academic & Educational Administration
Corporate Training & Learning Development
Executive Leadership & C-Suite
Human Resources
$131k - $169k/yr
Master of Science
10,000+

Have you applied for this role?

See All 35 Principal Optical Engineer Jobs

Find roles that match your experience and apply in just a few clicks.

Find Jobs

Principal Optical Engineer Job Market

Who's Hiring

BAE Systems USA5 open roles
Coherent4 open roles
Molex3 open roles

Top Industries Hiring

  • Manufacturing
  • Electronics & Hardware
  • Technology & Software
  • Distribution & Wholesale

What Employers Look For

The qualifications that appear most often in principal optical engineer jobs.

  • Advanced degree in optical engineering, physics, or a closely related field
  • Proficiency in optical design software such as Zemax OpticStudio or CODE V
  • Experience designing and tolerancing complex optical systems from concept through qualification
  • Demonstrated background in imaging, laser, or illumination subsystem development
  • Ability to obtain or current possession of a U.S. security clearance for defense roles
  • Familiarity with optical metrology tools and characterization methods such as interferometry

Tips for Your Principal Optical Engineer Job Search

Tailor your resume to optical subsystems

List the specific optical subsystems you've designed end-to-end, such as beam delivery, interferometric sensors, or illumination engines. Hiring managers scan for depth in a named subsystem, not a broad optics background, so lead with your most complex deliverable.

Highlight simulation tool proficiency explicitly

Name the exact software you've used, whether Zemax OpticStudio, CODE V, FRED, or LightTools, and state what you analyzed with each. Generic 'optical design software' on a resume loses to a candidate who lists tool, task, and outcome together.

Apply early to roles that fit

Migrate Mate lists principal optical engineer openings from across the United States in one place, so you can find roles that match and apply directly to each listing.

Target postings by application domain

Filter openings by domain before applying. Defense photonics, biomedical imaging, and LiDAR for autonomous vehicles each require different credentialing and clearance histories. Applying to the domain where your portfolio is deepest raises your callback rate noticeably.

Prepare a design-review style technical walkthrough

Many interviews at this level include a live optical design review where you walk through a previous project's trade studies, tolerancing decisions, and final performance results. Practice presenting one complex design verbally, without slides, as if to a skeptical peer review panel.

Negotiate scope before accepting any offer

At the principal level, your leverage is in the scope of the role, not just compensation. Ask directly which programs you'd own from requirements to qualification, whether you'd lead junior engineers, and what the IP assignment terms cover for patents you generate during employment.

Principal Optical Engineer Jobs: Frequently Asked Questions

Which companies are hiring the most principal optical engineers?

The companies hiring the most principal optical engineers right now include BAE Systems USA, Coherent, and Molex, with the largest share of openings in California, New Hampshire, and Texas, based on current listings on Migrate Mate as of November 2026. Defense contractors, semiconductor equipment makers, and medical imaging firms consistently account for the highest volume of openings at this seniority level.

How many principal optical engineer jobs are remote?

About 50% of principal optical engineer openings are fully remote or hybrid as of November 2026, reflecting the hands-on lab and hardware integration work this role typically requires. Sub-areas with the highest remote share tend to be optical system modeling, tolerancing analysis, and technical program management roles that do not require physical access to test equipment.

How do you become a principal optical engineer?

Most principal optical engineers start with a master's or doctoral degree in optical engineering, applied physics, or electrical engineering with a photonics focus. From there, you build hands-on experience designing and qualifying complete optical subsystems, not just components. Taking ownership of tolerancing, vendor coordination, and system-level performance validation across multiple programs is what separates candidates ready for a principal title from those still at senior level. Publishing technical work or filing patents in a focused application area accelerates the transition.

Can you get hired as a principal optical engineer without direct experience at that level?

It is possible if you can demonstrate that you have already performed principal-level responsibilities without holding the title. Document programs where you independently drove optical architecture decisions, led design reviews, or mentored engineers, even if your official title was senior. Smaller companies and startups are more likely to promote on demonstrated scope than on title history, so targeting growth-stage hardware companies can open doors that larger primes keep title-gated.

What does the principal optical engineer interview process look like?

Most processes run three to four stages. An initial screen with a recruiter or hiring manager focuses on your background and program history. A technical phone or video interview covers optical design fundamentals, tolerancing philosophy, and your approach to system trade studies. An onsite or virtual loop then includes a detailed design presentation, peer interviews across mechanical and systems engineering, and sometimes a live problem-solving exercise using optical design software. Final rounds at defense-focused employers often include a discussion of clearance status and program fit.

Where can I find and apply to principal optical engineer jobs?

You can find and apply to principal optical engineer jobs on Migrate Mate, which lists current openings from across the United States. Find roles that match your background and apply directly to each listing from the page.

See All 35 Principal Optical Engineer Jobs

Find roles that match your experience and apply in just a few clicks.

Find Jobs