Substation Design Engineer Jobs for OPT Students
Substation Design Engineer jobs are a strong fit for F-1 OPT students with degrees in electrical or power systems engineering. Most roles qualify for the 24-month STEM OPT extension, giving you up to three years of U.S. work authorization while you build experience in transmission and distribution infrastructure.
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ABOUT THE ORGANIZATION
E2 Consulting Engineers, Inc. (E2) is a professional services firm established in 1988 specializing in a full spectrum of engineering services including project engineering and design, federal base operations and infrastructure support services, gas pipeline construction and inspection services, environmental consulting and remediation, and information technology services.
Overview
The substation Protection & Control design deliverables include one-line & three-line diagrams, AC & DC elementary & logic diagrams, front & rear panel elevations and wiring, supervisory & control drawings, electrical vendor equipment wiring diagrams, complete cable schedule and bill of materials. The substation Physical design deliverables include general arrangement drawings, electrical equipment plan & elevation drawings, above & below grade conduit & grounding drawings, relay house layout and complete bill of materials.
Responsibilities
- Perform substation P&C and/or physical design, including the preparation of field notes, drawings, specifications, and estimates.
- Perform careful self-checking activities to ensure the quality of work before it is presented to senior design reviewers.
- Prepare computer assisted design and construction drawings of a complex nature with neatness and a minimum of errors.
- Perform engineering calculations such as AC and DC load calculations required to properly size auxiliary systems.
- Perform engineering calculations such as conduit and bus sizing, lighting & lightning analysis, and grounding grid analysis.
- Ensure all designs conform to our client’s and industry standards.
- Communicate and coordinate project activities with project manager, client, and others as needed.
- Utilize client and/or company information system to track and update design activities.
- Attend job site meetings to gather scope of work.
- May provide field support during construction.
- Perform other duties as assigned.
QUALIFICATIONS
Required
- Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering from an ABET approved college or university.
- 4-8 years of experience working in substation design or similar with utility or consulting engineering firm.
- Proficient using Microsoft Office suite (e.g., Excel, Word, and Outlook).
- Strong analytical, problem-solving skills, and attention to detail.
- Experience with AutoCAD and/or MicroStation.
- Strong written and verbal communication skills.
Preferred
- Professional Engineer’s License in Electrical Engineering preferred but not required.
- Experience with substation design and construction standards for electric utilities in California is highly desirable.
BENEFITS
E2 Consulting Engineers, Inc. offers an excellent benefits package including health, dental, vision, and life insurance, 401(k) with employer match, paid time off.
WAGE DATA PER STATE REQUIREMENTS
Salary will be between $90,000 to 120,000 per year, based on experience.
WORK ENVIRONMENT/PHYSICAL DEMANDS
Physical Demands
The physical demands described here are representative of those that must be met by an employee to successfully perform the essential functions of this job. Reasonable accommodation may be made to enable individuals with disabilities to perform the essential functions.
- The ability to sit/stand for up to 8 hours per day.
- The ability to move freely for up to 8 hours per day.
DRUG FREE WORKPLACE
E2 Consulting Engineers, Inc. is a Drug Free Workplace. After accepting an offer of employment, applicants may be required to undergo background checks, drug testing, and/or fit-for-duty physical examination. Drug screens will include, but not be limited to, Amphetamines, Cocaine Metabolites, Marijuana Metabolites (THC), Opiates, and Phencyclidine (PCP). As a federal contractor, E2 cannot permit employees in certain positions to use medical marijuana, even if prescribed by an authorized physician.
SOLICITATION
Please no solicitation of any kind from agencies, staffing, or recruiting firms.
EEO STATEMENT
All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, disability, or status as a protected veteran.

ABOUT THE ORGANIZATION
E2 Consulting Engineers, Inc. (E2) is a professional services firm established in 1988 specializing in a full spectrum of engineering services including project engineering and design, federal base operations and infrastructure support services, gas pipeline construction and inspection services, environmental consulting and remediation, and information technology services.
Overview
The substation Protection & Control design deliverables include one-line & three-line diagrams, AC & DC elementary & logic diagrams, front & rear panel elevations and wiring, supervisory & control drawings, electrical vendor equipment wiring diagrams, complete cable schedule and bill of materials. The substation Physical design deliverables include general arrangement drawings, electrical equipment plan & elevation drawings, above & below grade conduit & grounding drawings, relay house layout and complete bill of materials.
Responsibilities
- Perform substation P&C and/or physical design, including the preparation of field notes, drawings, specifications, and estimates.
- Perform careful self-checking activities to ensure the quality of work before it is presented to senior design reviewers.
- Prepare computer assisted design and construction drawings of a complex nature with neatness and a minimum of errors.
- Perform engineering calculations such as AC and DC load calculations required to properly size auxiliary systems.
- Perform engineering calculations such as conduit and bus sizing, lighting & lightning analysis, and grounding grid analysis.
- Ensure all designs conform to our client’s and industry standards.
- Communicate and coordinate project activities with project manager, client, and others as needed.
- Utilize client and/or company information system to track and update design activities.
- Attend job site meetings to gather scope of work.
- May provide field support during construction.
- Perform other duties as assigned.
QUALIFICATIONS
Required
- Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering from an ABET approved college or university.
- 4-8 years of experience working in substation design or similar with utility or consulting engineering firm.
- Proficient using Microsoft Office suite (e.g., Excel, Word, and Outlook).
- Strong analytical, problem-solving skills, and attention to detail.
- Experience with AutoCAD and/or MicroStation.
- Strong written and verbal communication skills.
Preferred
- Professional Engineer’s License in Electrical Engineering preferred but not required.
- Experience with substation design and construction standards for electric utilities in California is highly desirable.
BENEFITS
E2 Consulting Engineers, Inc. offers an excellent benefits package including health, dental, vision, and life insurance, 401(k) with employer match, paid time off.
WAGE DATA PER STATE REQUIREMENTS
Salary will be between $90,000 to 120,000 per year, based on experience.
WORK ENVIRONMENT/PHYSICAL DEMANDS
Physical Demands
The physical demands described here are representative of those that must be met by an employee to successfully perform the essential functions of this job. Reasonable accommodation may be made to enable individuals with disabilities to perform the essential functions.
- The ability to sit/stand for up to 8 hours per day.
- The ability to move freely for up to 8 hours per day.
DRUG FREE WORKPLACE
E2 Consulting Engineers, Inc. is a Drug Free Workplace. After accepting an offer of employment, applicants may be required to undergo background checks, drug testing, and/or fit-for-duty physical examination. Drug screens will include, but not be limited to, Amphetamines, Cocaine Metabolites, Marijuana Metabolites (THC), Opiates, and Phencyclidine (PCP). As a federal contractor, E2 cannot permit employees in certain positions to use medical marijuana, even if prescribed by an authorized physician.
SOLICITATION
Please no solicitation of any kind from agencies, staffing, or recruiting firms.
EEO STATEMENT
All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, disability, or status as a protected veteran.
How to Get Visa Sponsorship as a Substation Design Engineer
Target utilities and EPC firms with established OPT pipelines
Large investor-owned utilities and engineering procurement construction firms regularly hire OPT students for substation work. These employers already have HR processes for work authorization and are far less likely to reject your application over OPT status.
Confirm your degree qualifies for STEM OPT extension
Electrical engineering and power systems degrees on the DHS STEM list make you eligible for the 24-month extension. Confirm your CIP code with your DSO before interviewing so you can answer work authorization questions with confidence.
Lead with your technical skills, not your visa status
Substation employers care about AutoCAD, ETAP, protection relay knowledge, and IEEE standards experience. Front-load these in your resume and cover letter. Visa status comes up during HR screening, not in the engineering interview that gets you the offer.
Apply before your OPT start date to avoid timeline pressure
Substation design roles often have 4-to-6-week hiring cycles. Starting your search 90 days before graduation keeps you from racing against your OPT authorization window and gives employers time to process onboarding requirements without urgency.
Understand which project types align with H-1B sponsorship later
Roles tied to federally regulated utility projects at larger firms correlate with higher H-1B sponsorship rates. Prioritizing these employers during your OPT job search positions you better for long-term visa sponsorship when your OPT period ends.
Get your EIT certification during OPT to strengthen sponsorship cases
Passing the FE exam and becoming an Engineer in Training demonstrates professional trajectory to employers evaluating H-1B sponsorship. Many substation design firms list EIT as a preferred qualification, and it signals commitment to a U.S. engineering career path.
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Get Access To All JobsFrequently Asked Questions
Do Substation Design Engineer jobs qualify for the STEM OPT extension?
Yes, in most cases. Substation Design Engineer roles typically require a degree in electrical engineering, power systems engineering, or a closely related field, all of which appear on the DHS STEM designated degree list. If your degree qualifies, you're eligible for a 24-month STEM OPT extension beyond your initial 12 months, giving you up to three years of work authorization without employer sponsorship.
How do I find Substation Design Engineer jobs that are open to OPT students?
Migrate Mate filters job listings specifically for F-1 OPT and visa sponsorship eligibility, so you're not sorting through postings from employers who won't consider international candidates. Search for Substation Design Engineer roles on Migrate Mate to find positions where employers have already indicated openness to work authorization. This saves significant time compared to applying broadly and hitting visa-related rejections late in the process.
What types of employers hire Substation Design Engineers on OPT?
The main hiring segments are investor-owned electric utilities, rural electric cooperatives, transmission owners, and engineering firms that design utility infrastructure on contract. Large engineering firms often have more structured onboarding for international candidates because they hire at volume. Government-owned utilities and municipal power authorities may have restrictions on hiring non-citizens or permanent residents, so verify employment eligibility requirements before applying to those specifically.
Can I work as a Substation Design Engineer as an independent contractor on OPT?
No. OPT requires that you work for an employer in a standard employment relationship. Self-employment and independent contracting are not permitted under OPT work authorization rules. Substation design roles are almost always full-time W-2 positions at engineering firms or utilities, so this is rarely a practical concern. If you're ever offered a contract-to-hire arrangement, confirm with your DSO whether the structure satisfies USCIS employment requirements.
Do I need a Professional Engineer license to get a Substation Design Engineer job on OPT?
Not for most entry-level and mid-level roles. Employers typically require a PE license for engineers who sign and seal drawings, but substation design work under the supervision of a licensed PE is common at the junior level. Earning your Engineer in Training designation by passing the FE exam is a practical step during your OPT period. It demonstrates professional intent and strengthens your profile when employers evaluate long-term H-1B sponsorship viability.
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