H-1B Visa Machine Learning Scientist Jobs
Machine Learning Scientist roles qualify as H-1B visa specialty occupations under the computer and mathematical sciences SOC category, requiring at least a bachelor's degree in computer science, statistics, or a related field. Most employers filing LCAs for these roles list prevailing wage levels III or IV, reflecting the research-heavy nature of the position.
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DESCRIPTION
Annapurna Labs was a startup company acquired by AWS in 2015, and is now fully integrated. If AWS is an infrastructure company, then think Annapurna Labs as the infrastructure provider of AWS. Our org covers multiple disciplines including silicon engineering, hardware design and verification, software, and operations. AWS Nitro, ENA, EFA, Graviton and F1 EC2 Instances, AWS Neuron, Inferentia and Trainium ML Accelerators, and in storage with scalable NVMe, are some of the products we have delivered, over the last few years.
AWS Neuron is the complete software stack for the AWS Inferentia and Trainium cloud-scale machine learning accelerators and the Trn1 and Inf1 servers that use them. This position is for a Software Engineer that will lead the development of machine learning tools to run, optimize, and analyze machine learning workloads. This candidate must have had experience leading machine learning tool projects, preferably starting from architecture through several generations of delivery to customers. Deep knowledge of profiling and optimization, resource management, scheduling, code generation are needed. The ideal candidate will have worked on new instruction set architectures, which may include CPU, NPU, GPU and other forms of compute.
Key job responsibilities
This engineer will lead the design and implementation of ML infrastructure platform, building systems for capacity management, workload scheduling, and fleet orchestration across ML accelerators. They will work with ML scientists, training infrastructure engineers, hardware teams, and internal customers to ensure the ML Infra service delivers seamless ML Accelerator access with low wait times, high utilization, and zero-config deployment from various environments.
A day in the life
As you design and code solutions to help our team drive efficiencies in software architecture, you’ll create metrics, implement automation and other improvements, and resolve the root cause of software defects. You’ll also:
- Build high-impact solutions to deliver to our large customer base.
- Participate in design discussions, code review, and communicate with internal and external stakeholders.
- Work cross-functionally to help drive business decisions with your technical input.
- Work in a startup-like development environment, where you’re always working on the most important stuff.
About the team
- High-impact, high-visibility: You'll directly accelerate every Neuron team's ability to ship — your work multiplies the output of 100+ engineers
- Greenfield opportunities: We're actively building new capabilities with significant design ownership for SDEs
- Small, senior team: where every person owns major components and drives architectural decisions
- AI infrastructure: Work at the intersection of Kubernetes, custom silicon, and large-scale ML workloads
Diverse Experiences
We value diverse experiences and non-traditional career paths. If your career is just starting or includes alternative experiences, we encourage you to apply.
Inclusive Team Culture
Our employee-led affinity groups foster inclusion. Events like CORE and AmazeCon inspire us to embrace our uniqueness.
Work/Life Balance
We strive for flexibility as part of our working culture, supporting you both at work and at home.
Mentorship & Career Growth
We offer knowledge-sharing, mentorship, and one-on-one code reviews to help you grow as a professional.
BASIC QUALIFICATIONS
- 3+ years of non-internship professional software development experience
- 2+ years of non-internship design or architecture (design patterns, reliability and scaling) of new and existing systems experience
- Experience programming with at least one software programming language
PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS
- 3+ years of full software development life cycle, including coding standards, code reviews, source control management, build processes, testing, and operations experience
- Bachelor's degree in computer science or equivalent
- 2+ years of building large-scale machine-learning infrastructure for online recommendation, ads ranking, personalization or search experience
- Strong proficiency in Go/Java, Python and working knowledge Javascript/TypeScript
- Experience building and operating large-scale distributed systems on Kubernetes
- Experience designing, deploying, and maintaining production services at scale, including on-call ownership
- Experience with machine learning infrastructure — orchestration, scheduling, or resource management at scale
- Proficiency in application and kernel-level performance profiling and optimization
- Experience with integrated software/hardware performance analysis in heterogeneous compute environments
- Proficiency in observability and telemetry — instrumentation, metrics collection, alarming, dashboarding, and monitoring
- Experience debugging complex issues in large-scale distributed systems and driving best practices
Amazon is an equal opportunity employer and does not discriminate on the basis of protected veteran status, disability, or other legally protected status.
Our inclusive culture empowers Amazonians to deliver the best results for our customers. If you have a disability and need a workplace accommodation or adjustment during the application and hiring process, including support for the interview or onboarding process, please visit https://amazon.jobs/content/en/how-we-hire/accommodations for more information. If the country/region you’re applying in isn’t listed, please contact your Recruiting Partner.
The base salary range for this position is listed below. Your Amazon package will include sign-on payments and restricted stock units (RSUs). Final compensation will be determined based on factors including experience, qualifications, and location. Amazon also offers comprehensive benefits including health insurance (medical, dental, vision, prescription, Basic Life & AD&D insurance and option for Supplemental life plans, EAP, Mental Health Support, Medical Advice Line, Flexible Spending Accounts, Adoption and Surrogacy Reimbursement coverage), 401(k) matching, paid time off, and parental leave. Learn more about our benefits at https://amazon.jobs/en/benefits.
LOCATION
USA, WA, Seattle - 143,700.00 - 194,400.00 USD annually
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Get Access To All JobsTips for Finding H-1B Visa Sponsorship as a Machine Learning Scientist
Map your SOC code before applying
Machine Learning Scientist roles are typically filed under SOC 15-2051 (Data Scientists) or 15-1299 (Computer and Information Research Scientists). Confirming which code your target employer uses helps you verify the prevailing wage tier in the OFLC Wage Search before you negotiate.
Document research output as specialty occupation evidence
USCIS scrutinizes ML Scientist petitions for specialty occupation proof. Compile publications, patents, conference presentations, and model deployment records now. Adjudicators weigh whether the role requires a specific theoretical body of knowledge, not just technical tools.
Target employers with cap-exempt filing history
Universities, nonprofit research institutions, and government-affiliated labs are cap-exempt H-1B employers. If you're mid-lottery cycle, these organizations can file year-round. Check whether a research lab arm of a tech company qualifies before assuming you must wait for the next registration window.
Use Migrate Mate to filter verified H-1B sponsors
Search Machine Learning Scientist roles on Migrate Mate to see employers with confirmed LCA filing history for this occupation code. That filters out postings from companies that list the title but have never sponsored the visa category.
Negotiate premium processing into your offer timeline
Standard H-1B adjudication runs several months, which matters if you're on OPT with a hard end date. Ask hiring managers early whether the company routinely uses USCIS premium processing for ML roles, since research-focused teams sometimes have different approval workflows than engineering orgs.
Align your degree field to the job description language
If your degree is in physics or applied mathematics rather than computer science, the employer's job description must explicitly require theoretical depth in those fields. Request that the offer letter and LCA job duties reflect this connection before the petition is filed with USCIS.
H-1B Visa Machine Learning Scientist: Frequently Asked Questions
Do Machine Learning Scientist roles qualify as H-1B specialty occupations?
Yes. Machine Learning Scientist positions qualify because they require at minimum a bachelor's degree in a specific technical field such as computer science, statistics, mathematics, or a related discipline. USCIS evaluates the role itself, not just the job title, so the employer's job description must clearly reflect that a specific theoretical background is required, not merely preferred.
Which employers sponsor H-1B visas for Machine Learning Scientists?
Technology companies, financial services firms, pharmaceutical companies, and research universities all file LCAs for Machine Learning Scientist roles. You can browse employers with verified LCA filing history for this occupation on Migrate Mate, which surfaces DOL disclosure data by job title and location so you're applying to companies that have actually sponsored the role before.
What prevailing wage level applies to Machine Learning Scientist H-1B petitions?
Most Machine Learning Scientist petitions are filed at DOL wage levels III or IV, which correspond to experienced and fully competent workers with specialized expertise. The exact level depends on the SOC code the employer selects and the geographic work location. You can verify the applicable wage for a specific location using the OFLC Wage Search before or during salary negotiations.
Can a Machine Learning Scientist work remotely on an H-1B?
Remote work is permitted, but the employer must file a new or amended LCA for each physical work location where you spend substantial time. If you relocate or work from a different state for an extended period, the employer needs to post the new LCA and update USCIS. Short-term travel to client sites or conferences generally doesn't trigger an amendment requirement.
Does a PhD help when applying for Machine Learning Scientist roles with H-1B sponsorship?
A PhD strengthens both your candidacy and the specialty occupation argument in the H-1B petition. Roles explicitly requiring a doctoral degree face less USCIS scrutiny on specialty occupation grounds because the advanced degree requirement is unambiguous. For roles where a master's degree is the stated minimum, a PhD can also support a higher prevailing wage level classification, which affects the offer structure.