Principal Scientist Jobs in Virginia

Principal Scientist jobs in Virginia are in strong and consistent demand, concentrated in defense research, biotechnology, pharmaceutical development, and federal contract science, with openings at every level from early-career researcher through senior technical lead. The heaviest hiring is in the Northern Virginia corridor, Richmond, and the Hampton Roads area, where employers such as Leidos, Booz Allen Hamilton, and Inova Health System maintain large and ongoing research operations. The most in-demand specialties are computational biology, materials science, and biodefense research. Find a role that fits below and apply directly.

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Overview

Open roles32
Top employerCapital One
Top cityMcLean, VA
Cities hiring8
Work type50% On-site
Top industryBanking

Showing 5 of 32+ Principal Scientist jobs

Principal Scientist (Trace Organics & Pesticides) - CL177
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Added 3d ago
Principal Scientist (Trace Organics & Pesticides) - CL177
Department of General Services
Richmond, Virginia
Business Development
Human Resources
Learning & Development
$86k - $102k/yr
Military encouraged
501-1,000

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Principal Data Scientist
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Added 4d ago
Principal Data Scientist
Trinzic
Reston, Virginia
Business Analysis
Data Analytics
Data Science
$172k - $212k/yr
On-Site
Doctoral degree in statistics
10,000+

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Principal Associate, Data Scientist - SBB Fraud
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Added 4d ago
Principal Associate, Data Scientist - SBB Fraud
Capital One
McLean, Virginia
Data Analytics
Data Science
Doctoral degree in statistics
10,000+

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Principal Associate, Data Scientist - SBB Fraud
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Added 5d ago
Principal Associate, Data Scientist - SBB Fraud
Information Technology Senior Management Forum
McLean, Virginia
AI (Artificial Intelligence)
Product Management
Software Engineering
Solutions Engineering & Architecture
$162k - $185k/yr
Doctoral degree in statistics
51-200

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Principal Scientist | RWE & Surveillance
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Added 5d ago
Principal Scientist | RWE & Surveillance
Altria
Richmond, Virginia
Biotech & Life Sciences
Clinical Trials & Medical Research
Data Science
Research & Academia
$120k - $173k/yr
Hybrid
Doctoral degree in epidemiology
5,001-10,000

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See All 32 Principal Scientist Jobs in Virginia

Find roles in Virginia that match your experience and apply in just a few clicks.

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Principal Scientist Jobs by City in Virginia

Where Virginia roles are concentrated, by current openings.

Richmond
4 jobs
Reston
3 jobs
Arlington
2 jobs
Vienna
1 job
Fairfax
1 job
Herndon
1 job
Glen Allen
1 job

Principal Scientist Job Market in Virginia

A snapshot from current Virginia openings, updated as new roles post.

Who's Hiring

  • Capital One11
  • Information Technology Senior Management Forum7
  • Department of General Services2
  • RTX1
  • Altria1

Top Industries Hiring

  • Banking & Financial Services

What Virginia Employers Look For

The qualifications that appear most often in principal scientist jobs across Virginia.

  • Ph.D. in a relevant scientific discipline such as biology, chemistry, or biomedical engineering
  • Minimum five years of independent research experience in an industry or government laboratory setting
  • Demonstrated record of peer-reviewed publication or patent authorship in the scientific field
  • Active or clearable federal security clearance, required by many Virginia defense-sector employers
  • Proficiency in scientific computing tools and statistical software used in the specialty area
  • Experience leading cross-functional research teams and mentoring junior scientists or research staff

Principal Scientist Jobs in Virginia: Frequently Asked Questions

How do you become a principal scientist in Virginia?

Reaching a principal scientist role in Virginia typically requires a doctoral degree in a natural or physical science, engineering, or a closely related field, followed by several years of progressively independent research experience. Virginia does not issue a state-specific license for most principal scientist roles, but defense-sector positions often require a federal security clearance processed through a Virginia-based facility. Candidates in clinical or environmental science may also need discipline-specific certifications recognized by their respective professional boards.

Which companies hire principal scientists in Virginia?

Employers hiring principal scientists in Virginia right now include Capital One, Information Technology Senior Management Forum, and Department of General Services, based on current listings on Migrate Mate as of November 2026. Virginia's dense concentration of federal agencies, defense contractors, and research hospitals means that both large-scale government contractors and health system research divisions are among the most consistent sources of principal scientist openings in the state.

Which Virginia cities have the most principal scientist jobs?

The Virginia cities with the most principal scientist openings are McLean, Richmond, and Reston. Northern Virginia leads because of its proximity to federal agencies, national laboratories, and major defense and intelligence contractors headquartered in that corridor, while Richmond's presence reflects the region's expanding pharmaceutical and health sciences research sector, and Hampton Roads draws from Navy and defense research activity concentrated there.

Are there remote principal scientist jobs in Virginia?

Yes, but they are less common than in purely desk-based fields, since principal scientist work frequently involves laboratory access, instrumentation, or on-site collaboration with research teams. About 50% of principal scientist openings tied to Virginia are remote or hybrid as of November 2026, and the roles most likely to be fully remote tend to be in computational modeling, data science, or regulatory and scientific writing functions rather than bench or experimental research.

How can I get hired as a principal scientist in Virginia with little or no experience?

The most realistic entry path is through a postdoctoral research position, which large Virginia employers such as Inova, the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, and major Northern Virginia defense contractors regularly offer to recent doctoral graduates. From there, candidates typically move into associate or staff scientist roles before advancing. Building a publication record, contributing to open-source scientific software, or obtaining a security clearance while in a junior position significantly strengthens a candidate's profile for Virginia's defense-heavy market.

Where can I find and apply to principal scientist jobs in Virginia?

You can find and apply to principal scientist jobs in Virginia on Migrate Mate, which lists current Virginia openings across defense, biotech, pharmaceutical, and health research sectors. Find the roles that fit your background and apply directly to the employers through the listings.

See All 32 Principal Scientist Jobs in Virginia

Find roles in Virginia that match your experience and apply in just a few clicks.

Find Principal Scientist Jobs